A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, "peptides" sun zama kalma mai mahimmanci a cikin nau'o'in samfurori na kiwon lafiya da lafiya. Masu amfani da kayan masarufi sun sami tagomashi, peptides sun yi hanyarsu daga farkon gashin gashi da kari zuwa manyan layin kula da fata na yau. Yanzu, ana yaba su a matsayin babban abu na gaba bayan hyaluronic acid. Amma menene ainihin peptides, kuma me yasa suke samun kulawa sosai?
Menene Peptides?
Don fahimtar peptides, da farko muna buƙatar fahimtar kalmar "peptide" kanta. peptide wani fili ne da aka yi shi da α-amino acid wanda aka haɗa tare da haɗin peptide. Abu ne na halitta wanda aka fi samu a jikin ɗan adam kuma galibi yana wakiltar tsaka-tsakin samfurin sunadaran.
Don haka, shin peptides kawai tarin amino acid? A zahiri, eh. Yawan amino acid raka'a yana ƙayyade nau'in peptide: amino acid guda biyu sun zama dipeptide, uku sun zama tripeptide, da sauransu. Da zarar sarkar ta wuce amino acid 50, yawanci ana rarraba ta azaman furotin. Gabaɗaya, duk wani peptide da ya ƙunshi amino acid uku ko fiye ana kiransa apolypeptide.
A cikin jikin mutum, peptides suna taka muhimmiyar rawa a cikin ayyuka daban-daban na nazarin halittu - sarrafa hormones, tallafawa sadarwar jijiyoyi, taimakawa wajen haifuwa, da ba da gudummawa ga ci gaban sel. Za su iya kunna enzymes, daidaita rubutun DNA, da kuma tasiri tasirin furotin, ta haka ne ke haifar da takamaiman tasirin jiki. A gaskiya ma, yawancin abubuwa masu aiki a cikin jikinmu sun kasance a cikin nau'in peptide, wanda ya sa su zama mahimmanci ga lafiyar ɗan adam.
Peptides a cikin Skincare: Ayyuka da Nau'o'in
A cikin kulawar fata, yawanci ana rarraba peptides bisa ga aikinsu na farko, gami dasiginar peptides, mai ɗaukar peptides, kumapeptides inhibitors.
peptides na siginar suna aiki azaman manzanni, aika sigina zuwa ƙwayoyin fata don haɓaka samar da collagen da elastin. Wannan yana haifar da ƙwaƙƙwaran fata, mafi kyawun fata kuma yana ba da fa'idodin rigakafin tsufa. Misalai na gama gari sun haɗa da Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-3, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Hexapeptide, da Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5.
Masu ɗaukar peptides suna taimakawa jigilar abubuwan ganowa, kamar jan ƙarfe, zuwa wurin ayyukan enzymatic. Wannan yana haɓaka samar da collagen da elastin, yana taimakawa wajen warkar da raunuka, kuma yana tallafawa samuwar sabbin hanyoyin jini. Wani sanannen misali shine Copper Tripeptide-1.
Masu hana peptides suna aiki ta hanyar shakatawa da tsokoki na fuska, laushi mai laushi wanda ya haifar da maimaita motsin tsoka. Waɗannan peptides sun shahara musamman a cikin samfuran kula da fuska da ke niyya da layin magana. Misalai sun haɗa da Acetyl Hexapeptide-3, Acetyl Octapeptide-1, dipeptide abubuwan dafin maciji, da Pentapeptide-3.
Shin Akwai Rashin Ciki?
Idan aka kwatanta da sinadarai masu saurin aiki kamar AHAs ko retinoids, peptides suna ba da sakamako a hankali. Abubuwan da aka sani na iya ɗaukar makonni ko ma watanni don bayyana, wanda ke nufin daidaito da haƙuri sune maɓalli yayin amfani da kulawar fata na tushen peptide.
Bugu da ƙari, hakar peptide da haɗin kai sune matakai masu rikitarwa waɗanda ke haifar da farashin samarwa. A sakamakon haka, ingancin peptide samfurori sau da yawa sun fi tsada. Ya kamata masu amfani su yi taka tsantsan tare da samfuran marasa tsada suna da'awar sun ƙunshi peptides, saboda ainihin taro ko ingancin na iya zama abin tambaya.
Bayan Skincare: Aikace-aikacen Likita
Peptides ba kawai sinadarai ba ne na kula da fata - suna kuma samun karbuwa a fannin likitanci. Ana bincikar su don amfani da su a cikin alluran rigakafin peptide, magungunan kashe ƙwayoyin cuta, da sauran sabbin magunguna. Yayin da bincike ke ci gaba da bunkasa, ana sa ran faffadan yuwuwar peptides a lafiyar dan adam da magani zai yi girma sosai.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-08-2025